5 Barriers That Stop Children in India from Going to School and How We Work Around Them

When we think about education, it’s easy to assume that access to schools means access to learning. But on the ground, the reality is very different. For many families, sending a child to school is not a given, it is a daily struggle shaped by multiple barriers.

At SuRaksha Parhit Foundation, we see these challenges up close. And more importantly, we see how small, consistent interventions can change the outcome.

1. Financial Constraints 

Even when schools are affordable, the hidden costs, fees, uniforms, books and  transport, add up. For low-income families, education competes with daily survival. Children are pulled out of school or never enrolled.
We sponsor school fees, provide financial support for essentials, and ensure continuity so that a child doesn’t drop out midway. Sometimes, even ₹1,000 a month is enough to keep a child in school.

2. Family Responsibilities 

 Children, especially girls, are often expected to care for siblings, manage household chores, or support family work. School becomes secondary or disappears altogether.

 By supporting the family with rations or basic expenses, we reduce the dependency on the child’s time. When survival pressure eases, children are allowed to return to school.

3. Health Crises in the Family

 A single illness in the family can derail everything, finances, stability, and education.Savings are drained, and children are often forced to drop out to cope with the crisis.

 We step in with medical support and cover urgent expenses so that education doesn’t become the first sacrifice.

4. Lack of Academic Support at Home

 Many children are first-generation learners. Parents want to help but may not have the educational background. Children fall behind, lose confidence, and eventually drop out.

 We encourage structured schooling environments, such as day boarding, where possible, and stay involved through regular follow-ups to ensure the child is coping.

5. Instability at Home 


Loss of a parent, migration, or unstable living conditions disrupt a child’s routine and emotional security. Education becomes inconsistent or stops entirely.

 We provide steady, long-term support, fees, mentorship, and regular check-ins so that the child has at least one stable anchor in their life.

The Real Change

None of these barriers is solved by one-time help. They require consistency.

At SuRaksha Parhit Foundation, our role is not just to “help once,” but to stay long enough to ensure that a child doesn’t fall back into the same cycle.

Because when these barriers are removed, even gradually, something shifts. A child who was on the verge of dropping out stays.  A family under pressure finds balance.  A future that seemed uncertain becomes possible. And often, it doesn’t take something big. Just the right support, at the right time, sustained over time.